What is a hard shell case?

A hard shell case is a protective enclosure made from sturdy materials like polycarbonate or aluminum, designed to safeguard various items such as instruments, electronics.

Types of Hard Shell Cases

Suitcases

Hard shell suitcases have gained popularity in the travel industry for their ability to provide optimum protection to belongings. These suitcases often feature a combination lock and come in a variety of sizes. Materials like polycarbonate and ABS plastic make them both light and sturdy. Major airlines often recommend hard shell suitcases due to their resilience and ability to withstand harsh handling.

Popular Brands: Samsonite, Rimowa, Delsey
Common Uses: International travel, business trips
Key Features: Telescopic handles, 360-degree wheels

Instrument Cases

Musicians opt for hard shell cases to safeguard their instruments, ranging from guitars to violins. These cases often come with foam padding inside to cushion the instrument and keep it in place. They are essential for professionals who need to carry their instruments to different locations, such as gigs, recording studios, or even on tour.

Popular Brands: SKB, Gator Cases
Common Uses: Musical performances, transport, storage
Key Features: Velvet interior, humidity control

Laptop Cases

Protecting a laptop during travel or even daily commutes is made easier with hard shell laptop cases. These offer compartments for not just the laptop but also its accessories, like the charger and external mouse. The hard exterior ensures that the device remains safe from physical damage like dents and scratches.

Popular Brands: Pelican, Thule
Common Uses: Business trips, school, everyday commute
Key Features: Shockproof padding, organizer pockets

Smartphone Cases

Smartphone hard shell cases are often the go-to choice for individuals who are prone to dropping their phones. They offer a high level of protection against physical damage and usually come with features like raised edges to protect the screen.

Popular Brands: OtterBox, Spigen
Common Uses: Daily use, outdoor activities
Key Features: Port covers, screen protectors

Camera Cases

Camera gear is sensitive and expensive, making hard shell cases an excellent investment for photographers. These cases often come with customizable foam interiors that can be tailored to fit lenses, tripods, and other accessories. They may also include weatherproof seals to keep out moisture and dust.

Popular Brands: Pelican, Nanuk
Common Uses: Professional photography, outdoor shoots
Key Features: Weatherproof seals, customizable foam inserts

Advantages of Using a Hard Shell Case

Protection

One of the most compelling reasons to opt for a hard shell case is the superior protection it offers. Whether it’s safeguarding your smartphone from a sudden drop or keeping your camera gear intact in a bustling environment, a hard shell case acts like a fortress. High-quality materials like polycarbonate and ABS plastic contribute to this durability. The case acts as a shield against knocks, falls, and physical impact, keeping the item inside secure.

Price Range: Starting from around $20 for smartphone cases to $200 for specialized equipment cases

Durability

Hard shell cases are renowned for their long-lasting nature. A well-constructed case can last for years, outliving multiple devices or pieces of equipment. This long-term use makes the initial investment in a good quality hard shell case worthwhile. The material does not wear down easily, maintaining its protective features over time. Brands like Samsonite and Pelican are known for producing some of the most durable hard shell cases in the market.

Price Range: Suitcases can range from $100 to $500, depending on the brand and features

Weather Resistance

An often-overlooked advantage of hard shell cases is their ability to withstand harsh environmental conditions. Whether it’s pouring rain or blazing sun, these cases often include weatherproof seals that keep moisture and heat at bay. For people who are into outdoor photography or frequent travelers, a hard shell case that is weather-resistant is invaluable.

Price Range: Weather-resistant camera cases can start at $50 and go up to $300 or more for specialized versions

Disadvantages of Using a Hard Shell Case

Weight

One downside to consider when opting for a hard shell case is the weight. While these cases excel in protection and durability, those benefits often come at the cost of added weight. The materials that provide that high level of protection, such as polycarbonate and metal alloys, can be heavy. This is especially true for larger items like musical instrument cases or suitcases, where the weight can quickly add up and become a burden during travel.

Price Impact: Heavier materials often come with a higher price tag, sometimes adding an additional $50-$100 to the cost of the case.

Bulkiness

Another drawback of hard shell cases is their bulkiness. Unlike soft cases or bags that can adjust to the shape of storage spaces, hard shell cases are rigid. Their non-flexible nature makes them harder to fit into tight spaces, whether it’s in the trunk of a car or an overhead storage compartment on an airplane. Bulkiness becomes a significant concern when you’re dealing with limited space.

Price Impact: The bulkier the case, the more material used, and consequently, the higher the cost. Bulkier cases can be upwards of $200 for specialized equipment.

Cost

One of the most significant disadvantages of opting for a hard shell case is the cost. The materials, construction, and features that make these cases so protective and durable also make them more expensive. For instance, a high-quality hard shell suitcase from a renowned brand like Rimowa can cost anywhere from $600 to $1,200. Similarly, specialized equipment cases can go even higher, depending on the level of customization and materials used.

Features to Consider When Choosing a Hard Shell Case

Material

One of the first things you’ll need to consider when choosing a hard shell case is the material. Common materials include ABS plastic, polycarbonate, and aluminum. Each has its own set of characteristics that affect the case’s durability, weight, and overall performance.

ABS Plastic: Generally lighter and less expensive, ideal for occasional use.
Polycarbonate: Offers a balance between weight and protection, ideal for frequent travelers or professionals.
Aluminum: Known for extreme durability but tends to be heavier and more expensive.
Price Range: ABS cases can start at around $20, while polycarbonate and aluminum cases can range from $50 to several hundred dollars.

Size

The size of the hard shell case is crucial, especially when you’re dealing with specific equipment or items. Always measure the dimensions of what you’ll be storing in the case and compare that to the internal dimensions of the case you’re considering. Most brands offer a variety of sizes, so you’re likely to find one that fits your needs.

Price Range: Smaller cases can start at around $20, while larger, specialized cases can go up to $500 or more.

Additional Protective Features

When looking for the perfect hard shell case, additional features such as foam padding, shock absorption, or water resistance can make a significant difference. These extra features often add to the case’s overall price but offer increased protection, making them worth the investment for more expensive or sensitive items.

Price Range: Expect to pay an extra $20-$100 for cases with advanced protective features.

Locking Mechanisms

Security is another essential aspect to consider. Many hard shell cases come with locking mechanisms like combination locks or key locks. Some even offer advanced security features like biometric locks. Depending on your needs, these can offer an added layer of protection against theft.

Price Range: Basic locking features might not significantly impact the price, but advanced biometric locks can add $50-$100 to the overall cost.

What materials are commonly used in hard shell cases?

Common materials include ABS plastic, polycarbonate, and aluminum. ABS cases usually start at around $20, while polycarbonate and aluminum cases can range from $50 to several hundred dollars.

Are hard shell cases heavy?

Yes, the weight varies based on material and size. Aluminum cases, while durable, can be heavier than their ABS or polycarbonate counterparts. Extra weight often adds $50-$100 to the cost of the case.

How much do hard shell cases for cameras cost?

The cost varies based on size and additional features, but generally, you can expect to pay between $50 and $300. Weather-resistant models tend to be on the higher end of the price range.

What additional protective features should I look for?

Extra features like foam padding, shock absorption, or water resistance offer increased protection but can add $20-$100 to the case's overall price.

What types of locking mechanisms are available?

Options range from basic combination or key locks to advanced biometric systems. Advanced biometric locks can add an extra $50-$100 to the cost.

What is the typical lifespan of a hard shell case?

A well-constructed hard shell case made of durable materials like aluminum can last for several years. Brands like Samsonite and Pelican are known for cases that have lifespans extending beyond 5 years.

How do I choose the right size for my needs?

Always measure your item and compare it to the internal dimensions of the case. Prices can range from $20 for smaller cases to upwards of $500 for larger, specialized ones.

What are the disadvantages of using a hard shell case?

While they offer superior protection, hard shell cases can be heavy, bulky, and more expensive. A high-quality hard shell suitcase can cost anywhere from $600 to $1,200.